{"id":3032,"date":"2021-06-21T08:04:56","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T08:04:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi?p=3032"},"modified":"2021-09-14T10:56:50","modified_gmt":"2021-09-14T10:56:50","slug":"dinh-chi-bao-ho-doc-quyen-sang-che-vaccine-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/dinh-chi-bao-ho-doc-quyen-sang-che-vaccine-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine Covid-19 d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ngu\u1ed3n: Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt & B\u1ea3n Quy\u1ec1n<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3:<\/strong> LS. Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u1ea7n Tuy\u00ean, Nguy\u1ec5n Huy Ho\u00e0ng –\u00a0\u00a0C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ELITE<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u1ea7n Tuy\u00ean v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Huy Ho\u00e0ng – C\u00f4ng ty Lu\u1eadt ELITE v\u1eeba c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean B\u00e1o Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1: \u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine Covid-19 d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. M\u1eddi Qu\u00fd Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc theo d\u00f5i n\u1ed9i dung trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau:<\/p>\n

\u00a0G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0a tin ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Hoa K\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine Covid-19, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Katherine Tai, \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00e8o \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng vaccine, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid – 19, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m – trong khi s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c vaccine \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Li-x\u0103ng<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n M\u1ef9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 li-x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u0110\u00f4-ha (Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a WTO v\u1ec1 TRIPS v\u00e0 S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng) v\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh TRIPS (Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7). Nh\u01b0ng, theo Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam[1]<\/a>, li-x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

1. Li-x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cli \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c\u201d. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201cb\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf\u201d. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 133 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u\u00a0li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c cho ph\u00e9p t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

2. Li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 kho\u1ea3n 1 \u0110i\u1ec1u 145 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n 2 \u0110i\u1ec1u 137 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p trong n\u0103m (05) tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 2:\u00a0<\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1ed1n n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ba n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u1ea5p B\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, v\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n,… (m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i) n\u00ean Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i hy sinh l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho \u0111a s\u1ed1. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t, doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vaccine ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ed1 vaccine c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t vaccine n\u00ean Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 3:<\/strong>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 4:<\/strong>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

Hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf n\u00eau tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m lu\u1eadt x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. S\u1ef1 l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng ra, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n giao hay kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu th\u00ec Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Theo h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu (\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf) nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh, x\u00e2m h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ch\u1ed1ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 5:<\/strong>\u00a0Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt so v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. V\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0 h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng th\u00ec c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 cho ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

3. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft, s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 ng\u0103n c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung v\u1eabn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng li – x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 146 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng li – x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 b\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, li – x\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, li – x\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u00e1n d\u1eabn th\u00ec li – x\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba<\/strong>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao li – x\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf kinh doanh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p li – x\u0103ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0<\/strong>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao li – x\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ch\u1ee7 s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi khung gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1n b\u00f9 do Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 5 n\u00eau tr\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd;<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

4. Th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 147 Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p li- x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. Trong \u0111\u00f3, B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ban h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf xem x\u00e9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ba tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau: tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1ed1n n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac ba n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u1ea5p B\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf; tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c k\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ecfa \u0111\u00e1ng; v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan ngang B\u1ed9 ban h\u00e0nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed9c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, phi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho Nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf tham kh\u1ea3o v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li \u2013 x\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u01a1 quan th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfu ki\u1ec7n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p li – x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 25 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 103\/2006\/N\u0110-CP, M\u1ee5c 2 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng II Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 01\/2007\/TT-BKHCN v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n 5 \u0110i\u1ec1u 2 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 13\/2010\/TT-BKHCN.<\/p>\n

5. Khi n\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t trong c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 1<\/strong>, khi c\u00e1c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p 2<\/strong>, khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c s\u1ebd ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, m\u1ed9t l\u00e0 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf, hai l\u00e0 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

6. M\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

a. M\u1eb7t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/strong>li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111em l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1edbi c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 khi l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. L\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a \u0111a s\u1ed1 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u\u00a0 ti\u00ean v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 \u0111em l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch l\u00e2u d\u00e0i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u01b0u ti\u00ean l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do v\u1eady, khi Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u01a1n l\u00e0 thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf, g\u00e2y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf cho vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 do l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 s\u1eed h\u1eefu s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

b. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t<\/strong>, li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa b\u00ean chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n giao. S\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u00ed quy\u1ebft\u201d kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh th\u1ea7n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 \u201cb\u00ed quy\u1ebft\u201d kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 theo b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Do v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai<\/strong>, li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1edfi quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf khi \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n giao cho ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c khai th\u00e1c c\u00f9ng. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf, v\u1eady n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 to\u00e0n quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. Khi s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u00fac h\u1ecd \u0111ang l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf ra. V\u00ec v\u1eady, khi quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n giao, l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

7. Th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ra \u0111\u1eddi (n\u0103m 2005) cho t\u1edbi nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005, khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam r\u01a1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch c\u00fam gia c\u1ea7m. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 theo c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO), Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng C\u00f4ng ty F Hoffmann-La Roche Ldt – ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c Tamiflu, 25 tri\u1ec7u vi\u00ean thu\u1ed1c Tamiflu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00fam gia c\u1ea7m H5N1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, C\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung \u1ee9ng cho \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng n\u00eau tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2005, B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u C\u00f4ng ty Roche chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tamiflu cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch c\u00fam gia c\u1ea7m trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty Roche \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c Tamiflu cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sau 2 th\u00e1ng k\u00fd k\u1ebft. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c Tamiflu, Roche c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd xu\u1ea5t 25 tri\u1ec7u vi\u00ean m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng. S\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo 3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2006 (2 tri\u1ec7u vi\u00ean); t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 1-30\/6\/2006 (8 tri\u1ec7u vi\u00ean) v\u00e0 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 7 – 12\/2006 (15 tri\u1ec7u vi\u00ean).[2]<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n giao quy\u1ec1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u00fd ch\u00ed ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n ra sao.<\/p>\n

Quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vaccine Covid-19, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WTO) s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 164 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Anh, \u0110\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i \u0111ang ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y. T\u00ednh t\u1edbi nay, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean WTO \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua 10 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb b\u1ecf quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1edbi v\u1eafc xin COVID-19 do \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Nam Phi \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1eb7t ra hay kh\u00f4ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine ng\u1eeba Covid \u2013 19 th\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vaccine do \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9n do \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ph\u00e9p l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea5p li \u2013 x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n
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[1]<\/a>\u00a0Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 50\/2005\/QH11 ng\u00e0y 29 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2005 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 7 n\u0103m 2006, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung b\u1edfi:<\/p>\n

1. Lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 36\/2009\/QH12 ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2009 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 01 n\u0103m 2010;<\/p>\n

2. Lu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 42\/2019\/QH14 ng\u00e0y 14 th\u00e1ng 6 n\u0103m 2019 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt Kinh doanh b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, Lu\u1eadt S\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2019.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>\u00a0B\u00e0i b\u00e1o \u201cVi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t Tamiflu\u201d \u2013 Link:\u00a0http:\/\/vnn.vietnamnet.vn\/xahoi\/doisong\/2005\/11\/509533\/<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> \u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine Covid-19, li-x\u0103ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c, Patent for the invention of the Covid-19 vaccine, baohodocquyensangche, bangdocquyensangchevaccinecovid-19, dinhchibaoho, lixangbatbuoc,\u00a0<\/p>\n

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\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00a0G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0a tin ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Hoa K\u1ef3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf vaccine Covid-19, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 Katherine Tai, \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[803,805,807,809,811,813,815],"class_list":["post-3032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc","tag-dinh-chi-bao-ho-bang-doc-quyen-sang-che-vaccine-covid-19","tag-li-xang-bat-buoc","tag-patent-for-the-invention-of-the-covid-19-vaccine","tag-baohodocquyensangche","tag-bangdocquyensangchevaccinecovid-19","tag-dinhchibaoho","tag-lixangbatbuoc","cat-13-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3032"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3032"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3242,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3032\/revisions\/3242"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lawfirmelite.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}